Kingdom: Plantae
Phylum: Magnoliophyta
Class: Magnoliopsida
Order: Fagales
Family: Betulaceae
Genus: Betula
Species: Betula pubescens

Betula pubescens pumila (Family: Betulaceae) - Tree - EoL CoL Wikipedia Google Scholar

Zuidema; Brienen; During; Guneralp (2009). Am Nat. Access paper

Study Duration: 2002 - 2002

Number of populations: 1

ID: 5811 Individual 2 x 2 2002 λ = 0.699

Population: Age class 1 (0-10 years) Treatment: Unmanipulated

  • 0-9.9 cm trunk diameter
    (active)
    10-19.9 cm trunk diameter
    (active)
    0.6990
    0.040
  • ID: 5812 Individual 3 x 3 2002 λ = 0.432

    Population: Age class 2 (11-20 years) Treatment: Unmanipulated

  • 0-9.9 cm trunk diameter
    (active)
    10-19.9 cm trunk diameter
    (active)
    20-29.9 cm trunk diameter
    (active)
    0.43200
    0.2880.390
    0.0210.3510
  • ID: 5813 Individual 4 x 4 2002 λ = 0.458

    Population: Age class 3 (21-30 years) Treatment: Unmanipulated

  • 0-9.9 cm trunk diameter
    (active)
    10-19.9 cm trunk diameter
    (active)
    20-29.9 cm trunk diameter
    (active)
    30-39.9 cm trunk diameter
    (active)
    0.458000
    0.2820.44400
    00.3760.410
    000.3280
  • ID: 5814 Individual 6 x 6 2002 λ = 0.458

    Population: Age class 4 (31-40 years) Treatment: Unmanipulated

  • 0-9.9 cm trunk diameter
    (active)
    10-19.9 cm trunk diameter
    (active)
    20-29.9 cm trunk diameter
    (active)
    30-39.9 cm trunk diameter
    (active)
    40-49.9 cm trunk diameter
    (active)
    50-59.9 cm trunk diameter
    (active)
    0.45800000
    0.2820.440000
    00.3760.41000
    000.328000
    000.0820.54700
    0000.27300
  • ID: 5815 Individual 8 x 8 2002 λ = 0.39

    Population: Age class 5 (41-50 years) Treatment: Unmanipulated

  • 0-9.9 cm trunk diameter
    (active)
    10-19.9 cm trunk diameter
    (active)
    20-29.9 cm trunk diameter
    (active)
    30-39.9 cm trunk diameter
    (active)
    40-49.9 cm trunk diameter
    (active)
    50-59.9 cm trunk diameter
    (active)
    60-69.9 cm trunk diameter
    (active)
    70-79.9 cm trunk diameter
    (active)
    0.2850000000
    0.4550.39000000
    00.430.05100000
    000.71800000
    000.5010.6150000
    0000.2050000
    00000.82000
    000000.8200
  • ID: 5816 Individual 10 x 10 2002 λ = 0.478

    Population: Age class 6 (51-60 years) Treatment: Unmanipulated

  • 0-9.9 cm trunk diameter
    (active)
    10-19.9 cm trunk diameter
    (active)
    20-29.9 cm trunk diameter
    (active)
    30-39.9 cm trunk diameter
    (active)
    40-49.9 cm trunk diameter
    (active)
    50-59.9 cm trunk diameter
    (active)
    60-69.9 cm trunk diameter
    (active)
    70-79.9 cm trunk diameter
    (active)
    80-89.9 cm trunk diameter
    (active)
    90-99.9 cm trunk diameter
    (active)
    0.148000000000
    0.5920.4100000000
    00.410.4780000000
    000.3420.351000000
    0000.3510.4100000
    0000.1170.4100000
    000000.820000
    0000000.82000
    0000000000
    00000000.8200
  • ID: 5817 Individual 10 x 10 2002 λ = 0.74

    Population: Age class7 (61-70 years) Treatment: Unmanipulated

  • 0-9.9 cm trunk diameter
    (active)
    10-19.9 cm trunk diameter
    (active)
    20-29.9 cm trunk diameter
    (active)
    30-39.9 cm trunk diameter
    (active)
    40-49.9 cm trunk diameter
    (active)
    50-59.9 cm trunk diameter
    (active)
    60-69.9 cm trunk diameter
    (active)
    70-79.9 cm trunk diameter
    (active)
    80-89.9 cm trunk diameter
    (active)
    90-99.9 cm trunk diameter
    (active)
    0.74000000000
    00.25200000000
    00.5680.4610000000
    000.2560.075000000
    000.1030.6710.20500000
    0000.750.61500000
    000000.6150000
    000000.2050.82000
    0000000.41000
    00000000.4100
  • ID: 5818 Individual 11 x 11 2002 λ = 0.41

    Population: Age class 8 (71-80 years) Treatment: Unmanipulated

  • 0-9.9 cm trunk diameter
    (active)
    10-19.9 cm trunk diameter
    (active)
    20-29.9 cm trunk diameter
    (active)
    30-39.9 cm trunk diameter
    (active)
    40-49.9 cm trunk diameter
    (active)
    50-59.9 cm trunk diameter
    (active)
    60-69.9 cm trunk diameter
    (active)
    70-79.9 cm trunk diameter
    (active)
    80-89.9 cm trunk diameter
    (active)
    90-99.9 cm trunk diameter
    (active)
    100-109.9 cm trunk diameter
    (active)
    00000000000
    0.740000000000
    00.820.31900000000
    000.5010.1370000000
    0000.5470.189000000
    0000.1370.5050.23400000
    00000.1260.35100000
    000000.2340.820.41000
    00000000.41000
    000000000.8200
    0000000000.820
  • ID: 5819 Individual 11 x 11 2002 λ = 0.82

    Population: Age class 9 (81-90 years) Treatment: Unmanipulated

  • 0-9.9 cm trunk diameter
    (active)
    10-19.9 cm trunk diameter
    (active)
    20-29.9 cm trunk diameter
    (active)
    30-39.9 cm trunk diameter
    (active)
    40-49.9 cm trunk diameter
    (active)
    50-59.9 cm trunk diameter
    (active)
    60-69.9 cm trunk diameter
    (active)
    70-79.9 cm trunk diameter
    (active)
    80-89.9 cm trunk diameter
    (active)
    90-99.9 cm trunk diameter
    (active)
    100-109.9 cm trunk diameter
    (active)
    00000000000
    00.82000000000
    000.074500000000
    000.6710.2730000000
    000.07450.5470.351000000
    00000.3510.74500000
    00000.1170.5960.1640000
    000000.1490.4920.164000
    0000000.1640.656000
    000000000.8200
    0000000000.820
  • ID: 5820 Individual 11 x 11 2002 λ = 0.82

    Population: Age class 10 (91-100 years) Treatment: Unmanipulated

  • 0-9.9 cm trunk diameter
    (active)
    10-19.9 cm trunk diameter
    (active)
    20-29.9 cm trunk diameter
    (active)
    30-39.9 cm trunk diameter
    (active)
    40-49.9 cm trunk diameter
    (active)
    50-59.9 cm trunk diameter
    (active)
    60-69.9 cm trunk diameter
    (active)
    70-79.9 cm trunk diameter
    (active)
    80-89.9 cm trunk diameter
    (active)
    90-99.9 cm trunk diameter
    (active)
    100-109.9 cm trunk diameter
    (active)
    00000000000
    00000000000
    00.820.8200000000
    0000.1260000000
    0000.6940.137000000
    00000.6150.54700000
    00000.0680.2730.1370000
    0000000.6830.273000
    00000000.5470.54700
    000000000.2730.820
    00000000000.82
  • ID: 5821 Individual 12 x 12 2002 λ = 0.41

    Population: Age class 11 (101-110 years) Treatment: Unmanipulated

  • 0-9.9 cm trunk diameter
    (active)
    10-19.9 cm trunk diameter
    (active)
    20-29.9 cm trunk diameter
    (active)
    30-39.9 cm trunk diameter
    (active)
    40-49.9 cm trunk diameter
    (active)
    50-59.9 cm trunk diameter
    (active)
    60-69.9 cm trunk diameter
    (active)
    70-79.9 cm trunk diameter
    (active)
    80-89.9 cm trunk diameter
    (active)
    90-99.9 cm trunk diameter
    (active)
    100-109.9 cm trunk diameter
    (active)
    110-119.9 cm trunk diameter
    (active)
    000000000000
    000000000000
    000.41000000000
    000.41000000000
    0000.410.2730000000
    0000.410.3420.246000000
    00000.2050.410.27300000
    000000.1640.5470.3510000
    00000000.2340.205000
    00000000.2340.615000
    0000000000.8200
    00000000000.820
  • ID: 5822 Individual 12 x 12 2002 λ = 0.82

    Population: Age class 12 (111-120 years) Treatment: Unmanipulated

  • 0-9.9 cm trunk diameter
    (active)
    10-19.9 cm trunk diameter
    (active)
    20-29.9 cm trunk diameter
    (active)
    30-39.9 cm trunk diameter
    (active)
    40-49.9 cm trunk diameter
    (active)
    50-59.9 cm trunk diameter
    (active)
    60-69.9 cm trunk diameter
    (active)
    70-79.9 cm trunk diameter
    (active)
    80-89.9 cm trunk diameter
    (active)
    90-99.9 cm trunk diameter
    (active)
    100-109.9 cm trunk diameter
    (active)
    110-119.9 cm trunk diameter
    (active)
    000000000000
    000000000000
    000000000000
    000.82000000000
    0000.820.1640000000
    00000.6560.364000000
    000000.3640.23400000
    000000.0910.46900000
    0000000.1170.6830.82000
    00000000.1370000
    0000000000.820.820
    000000000000.82
  • ID: 5823 Individual 12 x 12 2002 λ = 0.82

    Population: Age class 13 (121-130 years) Treatment: Unmanipulated

  • 0-9.9 cm trunk diameter
    (active)
    10-19.9 cm trunk diameter
    (active)
    20-29.9 cm trunk diameter
    (active)
    30-39.9 cm trunk diameter
    (active)
    40-49.9 cm trunk diameter
    (active)
    50-59.9 cm trunk diameter
    (active)
    60-69.9 cm trunk diameter
    (active)
    70-79.9 cm trunk diameter
    (active)
    80-89.9 cm trunk diameter
    (active)
    90-99.9 cm trunk diameter
    (active)
    100-109.9 cm trunk diameter
    (active)
    110-119.9 cm trunk diameter
    (active)
    000000000000
    000000000000
    000000000000
    0000.8200000000
    000000000000
    00000.820.308000000
    000000.5130.13700000
    0000000.6830.6560000
    00000000.1640.41000
    000000000.273000
    000000000.13700.2730
    0000000000.820.5470
  • ID: 5824 Individual 12 x 12 2002 λ = 0.615

    Population: Age class 14 (131-140 years) Treatment: Unmanipulated

  • 0-9.9 cm trunk diameter
    (active)
    10-19.9 cm trunk diameter
    (active)
    20-29.9 cm trunk diameter
    (active)
    30-39.9 cm trunk diameter
    (active)
    40-49.9 cm trunk diameter
    (active)
    50-59.9 cm trunk diameter
    (active)
    60-69.9 cm trunk diameter
    (active)
    70-79.9 cm trunk diameter
    (active)
    80-89.9 cm trunk diameter
    (active)
    90-99.9 cm trunk diameter
    (active)
    100-109.9 cm trunk diameter
    (active)
    110-119.9 cm trunk diameter
    (active)
    000000000000
    000000000000
    000000000000
    000000000000
    0000.8200000000
    000000.205000000
    000000.6150.61500000
    0000000.2050.2050000
    00000000.5130.205000
    00000000.1030.6150.4100
    0000000000.4100
    00000000000.820
  • ID: 5825 Individual 12 x 12 2002 λ = 0.82

    Population: Age class 15 (141-150 years) Treatment: Unmanipulated

  • 0-9.9 cm trunk diameter
    (active)
    10-19.9 cm trunk diameter
    (active)
    20-29.9 cm trunk diameter
    (active)
    30-39.9 cm trunk diameter
    (active)
    40-49.9 cm trunk diameter
    (active)
    50-59.9 cm trunk diameter
    (active)
    60-69.9 cm trunk diameter
    (active)
    70-79.9 cm trunk diameter
    (active)
    80-89.9 cm trunk diameter
    (active)
    90-99.9 cm trunk diameter
    (active)
    100-109.9 cm trunk diameter
    (active)
    110-119.9 cm trunk diameter
    (active)
    000000000000
    000000000000
    000000000000
    000000000000
    00000.820000000
    000000000000
    000000.820.65600000
    0000000.1640.820000
    000000000.656000
    000000000.1640.20500
    0000000000.6150.820
    000000000000.82
  • ID: 5826 Individual 12 x 12 2002 λ = 0.82

    Population: Age class 16 (151-160 years) Treatment: Unmanipulated

  • 0-9.9 cm trunk diameter
    (active)
    10-19.9 cm trunk diameter
    (active)
    20-29.9 cm trunk diameter
    (active)
    30-39.9 cm trunk diameter
    (active)
    40-49.9 cm trunk diameter
    (active)
    50-59.9 cm trunk diameter
    (active)
    60-69.9 cm trunk diameter
    (active)
    70-79.9 cm trunk diameter
    (active)
    80-89.9 cm trunk diameter
    (active)
    90-99.9 cm trunk diameter
    (active)
    100-109.9 cm trunk diameter
    (active)
    110-119.9 cm trunk diameter
    (active)
    000000000000
    000000000000
    000000000000
    000000000000
    000000000000
    00000.820000000
    000000000000
    0000000.8200000
    00000000.820000
    000000000.820.4100
    0000000000.410.2730
    00000000000.5470.82