Shrub
Search Enyclopedia of Life Search Catalogue of Life Wikipedia Google Scholar| Kingdom: | Plantae |
| Phylum: | Magnoliophyta |
| Class: | Magnoliopsida |
| Order: | Asterales |
| Family: | Compositae |
| Genus: | Argyroxiphium |
| Species: | Argyroxiphium sandwicense |
Study Duration: 1987 - 1994
Number of populations: 9
ID: 5116 Mean 4 x 4 1987-1994 λ = 1.0048
Population: A; B; C; D; E; F; G; H; I Treatment: Unmanipulated
| < 4 cm seedlings (active) | 4-10 cm juveniles (active) | < 10 cm but with woody stem; > 3mm diameter-subadults (active) | > 10 cm adults (active) |
| 0.191111111 | 0.026666667 | 0.047777778 | 0.13 |
| 0.203333333 | 0.385555556 | 0.002222222 | 0.03 |
| 0.024444444 | 0.092222222 | 0.207777778 | 0.011111111 |
| 0.044444444 | 0.245555556 | 0.576666667 | 0.954444444 |
ID: 5117 Mean 4 x 4 1987-1994 λ = 1.0067
Population: A Treatment: Unmanipulated
| < 4 cm seedlings (active) | 4-10 cm juveniles (active) | < 10 cm but with woody stem; > 3mm diameter-subadults (active) | > 10 cm adults (active) |
| 0.23 | 0.11 | 0.03 | 0.12 |
| 0.09 | 0.62 | 0 | 0.02 |
| 0.03 | 0 | 0.2 | 0 |
| 0.01 | 0.14 | 0.37 | 0.99 |
ID: 5118 Mean 4 x 4 1987-1994 λ = 1.0038
Population: B Treatment: Unmanipulated
| < 4 cm seedlings (active) | 4-10 cm juveniles (active) | < 10 cm but with woody stem; > 3mm diameter-subadults (active) | > 10 cm adults (active) |
| 0.07 | 0.01 | 0.05 | 0.11 |
| 0.31 | 0.31 | 0.01 | 0.05 |
| 0.03 | 0.02 | 0 | 0 |
| 0.03 | 0.2 | 0.84 | 0.97 |
ID: 5119 Mean 4 x 4 1987-1994 λ = 0.9851
Population: C Treatment: Unmanipulated
| < 4 cm seedlings (active) | 4-10 cm juveniles (active) | < 10 cm but with woody stem; > 3mm diameter-subadults (active) | > 10 cm adults (active) |
| 0.24 | 0 | 0.01 | 0.04 |
| 0.2 | 0.56 | 0 | 0.02 |
| 0.02 | 0.07 | 0.42 | 0 |
| 0.05 | 0.25 | 0.4 | 0.96 |
ID: 5120 Mean 4 x 4 1987-1994 λ = 0.9798
Population: D Treatment: Unmanipulated
| < 4 cm seedlings (active) | 4-10 cm juveniles (active) | < 10 cm but with woody stem; > 3mm diameter-subadults (active) | > 10 cm adults (active) |
| 0 | 0.01 | 0 | 0.03 |
| 0.48 | 0.37 | 0 | 0.03 |
| 0 | 0 | 0.42 | 0.01 |
| 0.24 | 0.47 | 0.42 | 0.93 |
ID: 5121 Mean 4 x 4 1987-1994 λ = 0.9784
Population: E Treatment: Unmanipulated
| < 4 cm seedlings (active) | 4-10 cm juveniles (active) | < 10 cm but with woody stem; > 3mm diameter-subadults (active) | > 10 cm adults (active) |
| 0.23 | 0.02 | 0.06 | 0.13 |
| 0.28 | 0.12 | 0 | 0.03 |
| 0.09 | 0.29 | 0.18 | 0.07 |
| 0.01 | 0.27 | 0.56 | 0.87 |
ID: 5122 Mean 4 x 4 1987-1994 λ = 0.9704
Population: F Treatment: Unmanipulated
| < 4 cm seedlings (active) | 4-10 cm juveniles (active) | < 10 cm but with woody stem; > 3mm diameter-subadults (active) | > 10 cm adults (active) |
| 0.09 | 0.03 | 0.05 | 0.08 |
| 0.09 | 0.14 | 0 | 0.01 |
| 0.02 | 0.19 | 0.15 | 0.01 |
| 0.01 | 0.36 | 0.59 | 0.95 |
ID: 5123 Mean 4 x 4 1987-1994 λ = 1.0331
Population: G Treatment: Unmanipulated
| < 4 cm seedlings (active) | 4-10 cm juveniles (active) | < 10 cm but with woody stem; > 3mm diameter-subadults (active) | > 10 cm adults (active) |
| 0.3 | 0.01 | 0.07 | 0.25 |
| 0.15 | 0.39 | 0.01 | 0.04 |
| 0.02 | 0.18 | 0.2 | 0.01 |
| 0.03 | 0.21 | 0.63 | 0.96 |
ID: 5124 Mean 4 x 4 1987-1994 λ = 1.0209
Population: H Treatment: Unmanipulated
| < 4 cm seedlings (active) | 4-10 cm juveniles (active) | < 10 cm but with woody stem; > 3mm diameter-subadults (active) | > 10 cm adults (active) |
| 0.34 | 0.01 | 0.05 | 0.19 |
| 0.14 | 0.55 | 0 | 0.03 |
| 0.01 | 0.03 | 0.14 | 0 |
| 0.02 | 0.2 | 0.7 | 0.98 |
ID: 5125 Mean 4 x 4 1987-1994 λ = 0.997
Population: I Treatment: Unmanipulated
| < 4 cm seedlings (active) | 4-10 cm juveniles (active) | < 10 cm but with woody stem; > 3mm diameter-subadults (active) | > 10 cm adults (active) |
| 0.22 | 0.04 | 0.11 | 0.22 |
| 0.09 | 0.41 | 0 | 0.04 |
| 0 | 0.05 | 0.16 | 0 |
| 0 | 0.11 | 0.68 | 0.98 |
ID: 5126 Mean 4 x 4 1987-1994 λ = 0.9188
Population: A; B; C; D; E; F; G; H; I Treatment: Grazed 1
| < 4 cm seedlings (active) | 4-10 cm juveniles (active) | < 10 cm but with woody stem; > 3mm diameter-subadults (active) | > 10 cm adults (active) |
| 0.155555556 | 0.021111111 | 0.021111111 | 0.096666667 |
| 0.108888889 | 0.201111111 | 0.002222222 | 0.031111111 |
| 0.014444444 | 0.068888889 | 0.281111111 | 0.036666667 |
| 0.022222222 | 0.1 | 0.39 | 0.883333333 |
ID: 5127 Mean 4 x 4 1987-1994 λ = 0.9424
Population: A Treatment: Grazed 1
| < 4 cm seedlings (active) | 4-10 cm juveniles (active) | < 10 cm but with woody stem; > 3mm diameter-subadults (active) | > 10 cm adults (active) |
| 0.1 | 0 | 0 | 0.02 |
| 0.29 | 0.24 | 0 | 0.01 |
| 0 | 0.09 | 0.26 | 0.04 |
| 0.16 | 0.45 | 0.45 | 0.9 |
ID: 5128 Mean 4 x 4 1987-1994 λ = 0.9128
Population: B Treatment: Grazed 1
| < 4 cm seedlings (active) | 4-10 cm juveniles (active) | < 10 cm but with woody stem; > 3mm diameter-subadults (active) | > 10 cm adults (active) |
| 0.15 | 0 | 0 | 0.02 |
| 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 0 | 0 | 0.57 | 0.03 |
| 0 | 0 | 0.26 | 0.89 |
ID: 5129 Mean 4 x 4 1987-1994 λ = 0.9166
Population: C Treatment: Grazed 1
| < 4 cm seedlings (active) | 4-10 cm juveniles (active) | < 10 cm but with woody stem; > 3mm diameter-subadults (active) | > 10 cm adults (active) |
| 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 0 | 0 | 0.17 | 0.01 |
| 0 | 0 | 0.49 | 0.91 |
ID: 5130 Mean 4 x 4 1987-1994 λ = 0.94
Population: D Treatment: Grazed 1
| < 4 cm seedlings (active) | 4-10 cm juveniles (active) | < 10 cm but with woody stem; > 3mm diameter-subadults (active) | > 10 cm adults (active) |
| 0.38 | 0 | 0 | 0.15 |
| 0.2 | 0.13 | 0 | 0.05 |
| 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.94 |
ID: 5131 Mean 4 x 4 1987-1994 λ = 0.7222
Population: E Treatment: Grazed 1
| < 4 cm seedlings (active) | 4-10 cm juveniles (active) | < 10 cm but with woody stem; > 3mm diameter-subadults (active) | > 10 cm adults (active) |
| 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 0 | 0 | 0.37 | 0.15 |
| 0 | 0 | 0.24 | 0.62 |
ID: 5132 Mean 4 x 4 1987-1994 λ = 0.9408
Population: F Treatment: Grazed 1
| < 4 cm seedlings (active) | 4-10 cm juveniles (active) | < 10 cm but with woody stem; > 3mm diameter-subadults (active) | > 10 cm adults (active) |
| 0.14 | 0.08 | 0.01 | 0.03 |
| 0.13 | 0.32 | 0 | 0.01 |
| 0.05 | 0.19 | 0.2 | 0.03 |
| 0.03 | 0.14 | 0.73 | 0.9 |
ID: 5133 Mean 4 x 4 1987-1994 λ = 0.9776
Population: G Treatment: Grazed 1
| < 4 cm seedlings (active) | 4-10 cm juveniles (active) | < 10 cm but with woody stem; > 3mm diameter-subadults (active) | > 10 cm adults (active) |
| 0.13 | 0.04 | 0.07 | 0.15 |
| 0.16 | 0.37 | 0.01 | 0.04 |
| 0.02 | 0.03 | 0.18 | 0 |
| 0.01 | 0.18 | 0.59 | 0.95 |
ID: 5134 Mean 4 x 4 1987-1994 λ = 0.9021
Population: H Treatment: Grazed 1
| < 4 cm seedlings (active) | 4-10 cm juveniles (active) | < 10 cm but with woody stem; > 3mm diameter-subadults (active) | > 10 cm adults (active) |
| 0.17 | 0.04 | 0.01 | 0.04 |
| 0 | 0.15 | 0 | 0.01 |
| 0.06 | 0.21 | 0.39 | 0.05 |
| 0 | 0.01 | 0.2 | 0.88 |
ID: 5135 Mean 4 x 4 1987-1994 λ = 1.0923
Population: I Treatment: Grazed 1
| < 4 cm seedlings (active) | 4-10 cm juveniles (active) | < 10 cm but with woody stem; > 3mm diameter-subadults (active) | > 10 cm adults (active) |
| 0.33 | 0.03 | 0.1 | 0.46 |
| 0.2 | 0.6 | 0.01 | 0.16 |
| 0 | 0.1 | 0.39 | 0.02 |
| 0 | 0.12 | 0.55 | 0.96 |
ID: 5136 Mean 4 x 4 1987-1994 λ = 0.931
Population: A; B; C; D; E; F; G; H; I Treatment: Grazed 2
| < 4 cm seedlings (active) | 4-10 cm juveniles (active) | < 10 cm but with woody stem; > 3mm diameter-subadults (active) | > 10 cm adults (active) |
| 0.182222222 | 0.024444444 | 0.017777778 | 0.077777778 |
| 0.152222222 | 0.443333333 | 0.002222222 | 0.027777778 |
| 0.051111111 | 0.082222222 | 0.39 | 0.077777778 |
| 0.022222222 | 0.168888889 | 0.413333333 | 0.843333333 |
ID: 5137 Mean 4 x 4 1987-1994 λ = 0.9432
Population: A Treatment: Grazed 2
| < 4 cm seedlings (active) | 4-10 cm juveniles (active) | < 10 cm but with woody stem; > 3mm diameter-subadults (active) | > 10 cm adults (active) |
| 0.27 | 0 | 0 | 0.02 |
| 0.33 | 0.46 | 0 | 0.01 |
| 0.2 | 0.18 | 0.49 | 0.04 |
| 0.03 | 0.17 | 0.3 | 0.9 |
ID: 5138 Mean 4 x 4 1987-1994 λ = 0.8905
Population: B Treatment: Grazed 2
| < 4 cm seedlings (active) | 4-10 cm juveniles (active) | < 10 cm but with woody stem; > 3mm diameter-subadults (active) | > 10 cm adults (active) |
| 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 0 | 0.44 | 0 | 0.01 |
| 0 | 0.23 | 0.42 | 0.11 |
| 0 | 0.02 | 0.45 | 0.78 |
ID: 5139 Mean 4 x 4 1987-1994 λ = 0.9517
Population: C Treatment: Grazed 2
| < 4 cm seedlings (active) | 4-10 cm juveniles (active) | < 10 cm but with woody stem; > 3mm diameter-subadults (active) | > 10 cm adults (active) |
| 0.25 | 0.02 | 0 | 0.09 |
| 0.17 | 0.48 | 0 | 0.01 |
| 0 | 0 | 0.42 | 0 |
| 0.01 | 0.3 | 0.42 | 0.93 |
ID: 5140 Mean 4 x 4 1987-1994 λ = 0.9025
Population: D Treatment: Grazed 2
| < 4 cm seedlings (active) | 4-10 cm juveniles (active) | < 10 cm but with woody stem; > 3mm diameter-subadults (active) | > 10 cm adults (active) |
| 0.05 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.07 |
| 0.23 | 0.34 | 0.01 | 0.06 |
| 0 | 0.1 | 0.19 | 0.01 |
| 0.08 | 0.42 | 0.48 | 0.82 |
ID: 5141 Mean 4 x 4 1987-1994 λ = 0.8852
Population: E Treatment: Grazed 2
| < 4 cm seedlings (active) | 4-10 cm juveniles (active) | < 10 cm but with woody stem; > 3mm diameter-subadults (active) | > 10 cm adults (active) |
| 0.21 | 0 | 0.01 | 0.02 |
| 0.07 | 0.28 | 0 | 0 |
| 0.17 | 0 | 0.62 | 0.28 |
| 0.03 | 0 | 0.28 | 0.58 |
ID: 5142 Mean 4 x 4 1987-1994 λ = 0.8899
Population: F Treatment: Grazed 2
| < 4 cm seedlings (active) | 4-10 cm juveniles (active) | < 10 cm but with woody stem; > 3mm diameter-subadults (active) | > 10 cm adults (active) |
| 0.19 | 0.12 | 0.01 | 0.02 |
| 0.21 | 0.32 | 0 | 0.01 |
| 0.05 | 0.02 | 0.27 | 0.18 |
| 0.03 | 0.29 | 0.44 | 0.75 |
ID: 5143 Mean 4 x 4 1987-1994 λ = 1.0369
Population: G Treatment: Grazed 2
| < 4 cm seedlings (active) | 4-10 cm juveniles (active) | < 10 cm but with woody stem; > 3mm diameter-subadults (active) | > 10 cm adults (active) |
| 0.27 | 0.05 | 0.08 | 0.3 |
| 0.1 | 0.59 | 0 | 0.04 |
| 0.03 | 0.11 | 0.48 | 0.03 |
| 0.01 | 0.11 | 0.47 | 0.96 |
ID: 5144 Mean 4 x 4 1987-1994 λ = 0.9309
Population: H Treatment: Grazed 2
| < 4 cm seedlings (active) | 4-10 cm juveniles (active) | < 10 cm but with woody stem; > 3mm diameter-subadults (active) | > 10 cm adults (active) |
| 0.24 | 0 | 0.01 | 0.07 |
| 0.07 | 0.67 | 0 | 0.04 |
| 0 | 0.04 | 0.38 | 0.04 |
| 0 | 0.12 | 0.34 | 0.88 |
ID: 5145 Mean 4 x 4 1987-1994 λ = 1.0198
Population: I Treatment: Grazed 2
| < 4 cm seedlings (active) | 4-10 cm juveniles (active) | < 10 cm but with woody stem; > 3mm diameter-subadults (active) | > 10 cm adults (active) |
| 0.16 | 0.02 | 0.04 | 0.11 |
| 0.19 | 0.41 | 0.01 | 0.07 |
| 0.01 | 0.06 | 0.24 | 0.01 |
| 0.01 | 0.09 | 0.54 | 0.99 |